Windows 11 Specs and System Requirements
发布时间:2026-08-28 | 浏览:2
Here's an overview of how to find device specification requirements, versions, and languages available for Windows 11. Read here for more information on system requirements and information on how some PCs might be able to update or change settings to meet the requirements.
System requirements
These are the minimum system requirements for installing Windows 11 on a PC. If your device does not meet these requirements, you may not be able to install Windows 11 on your device and might want to consider purchasing a new PC . If you are unsure whether your PC meets these requirements, you can check with your PC Original Equipment Manufacturer (OEM) or, if your device is already running Windows 10, you can use the PC Health Check app to assess compatibility. Note that this app does not check for graphics card or display, as most compatible devices will meet those requirements listed below.
Your device must be running Windows 10 , version 2004 or later, to upgrade. Free updates are available through Windows Update in Settings > Update and Security .
Copilot+ PCs are a class of Windows 11 AI PCs that come with higher hardware specifications than standard Windows 11 PCs, including increased memory, storage, and advanced silicon with powerful neural processing units (NPUs)—dedicated AI processors capable of more than 40 trillion operations per second (TOPS)—to enable advanced features and other on-device AI experiences.
In addition to the minimum system requirements for Windows 11 , Copilot+ PCs must meet all of the following minimum hardware requirements: Processor: A compatible processor or System on a Chip (SoC) with an NPU capable of performing 40+ TOPS. This currently includes: AMD Ryzen™ AI 300 and 400 series Intel® Core™ Ultra 200V and 300V series Snapdragon® X series RAM: 16 GB DDR5/LPDDR5 Storage: 256 GB SSD/UFS
Processor: A compatible processor or System on a Chip (SoC) with an NPU capable of performing 40+ TOPS. This currently includes: AMD Ryzen™ AI 300 and 400 series Intel® Core™ Ultra 200V and 300V series Snapdragon® X series
AMD Ryzen™ AI 300 and 400 series
Intel® Core™ Ultra 200V and 300V series
Snapdragon® X series
RAM: 16 GB DDR5/LPDDR5
Storage: 256 GB SSD/UFS
Specific features, plus apps and hardware that you add to your Copilot+ PC may have additional hardware, software, or other requirements, and these requirements may change over time.
These devices still support Windows 11 features and can enable compatible first- and third-party apps to run AI workloads locally on the device, offering improved responsiveness and lower latency.
However, to access unique Copilot+ PC experiences, like improved Windows search and Click to Do, you'll need a PC that meets all Copilot+ PC hardware requirements listed above.
Switching a device out of Windows 11 Home in S mode also requires internet connectivity. Learn more about S mode here .
For all Windows 11 editions, internet access is required to perform updates and to download and take advantage of some features. On Copilot+ PCs, many unique features, once downloaded, will run without internet access. A Microsoft account is required for some features, including on Copilot+ PCs.
Certain features require specific hardware . System requirements to run some apps will exceed the Windows 11 minimum device specifications. Check device compatibility information specific to the apps you want to install. Available storage on your device will vary based on installed apps and updates. Performance will scale with higher end, more capable PCs. Learn more at Windows 11 feature availability and timing . Additional requirements may apply over time and for updates.
Select a feature to learn more
Unique Copilot+ PC features
Copilot+ PC features are designed to enhance everyday tasks with advanced AI capabilities. These features require a neural processing unit (NPU) capable of 40+ trillion operations per second (TOPS) to function as intended.
Storage requirements depend on your device’s configuration and the apps or updates installed. Some Copilot+ PC features may require additional hardware and availability may vary by region and device.
Windows 11 features and system requirements
Some Windows 11 features have increased requirements beyond those listed above in the minimum requirements section. Below are some additional details regarding requirements for key features.
Feature deprecations
When upgrading to Windows 11 from Windows 10 or when installing an update to Windows 11, some features may be deprecated or removed.
For a full list of deprecated features for Windows, see Deprecated features in the Windows client .
Please see below for information regarding some of the key features impacted:
Start supports the ability for organizations to override the Start layout, but does not support locking down the layout from user modification.
Taskbar pins and ordering can be controlled by organizations.
The layout is not currently resizable.
Live Tiles are no longer available. For glanceable, dynamic content, see the new Widgets feature.
People is no longer present on the Taskbar.
Some icons may no longer appear in the System Tray (systray) for upgraded devices including previous customizations.
Alignment to the bottom of the screen is the only location allowed.
Apps can no longer customize areas of the Taskbar.
The following apps will not be removed on upgrade but will no longer be installed on new devices or when clean-installing Windows 11. They are available for download from the Store: 3D Viewer
Keeping Windows 11 up-to-date
As part of the effort to continually improve the Windows experience, Microsoft releases improvements and fixes on a monthly basis. These updates are delivered to your device during its supported lifecycle.
Keeping your device up to date is important for maintaining security and performance. With an internet connection, Windows 11 will automatically check for updates on a regular basis (ISP fees might apply). You can also manually check for recommended or optional updates by going to Start > Settings > Windows Update > Check for updates.
It is important to ensure you have enough free storage space to install updates, and you may need to check to see if your hardware is still supported by your Original Equipment Manufacturer.
Visit the Lifecycle FAQ for Windows products .
More information on storage space requirements to keep Windows 11 up-to-date
The size of the Windows operating system that comes with your device and the amount of free storage space needed to download and install Windows updates are highly variable as they depend on a variety of factors. Visit here to learn why . The factors that affect the amount of free space needed to take an update include: the versions of Windows previously installed on the machine; the amount of free storage space available from Windows files to reuse, such as the virtual memory page file or hibernation file; which applications are installed on your device; and how those applications store data. When updating, Windows will attempt to free up enough space automatically and to guide you through freeing up even more if the automatic cleanup is not sufficient. You can also take steps on your own to free up space.
Language versions
Windows 11 full localization languages include:
Arabic (Saudi Arabia)
Bulgarian (Bulgaria)
Chinese (Taiwan)
Croatian (Croatia)
Czech (Czech Republic)
Danish (Denmark)
Dutch (Netherlands)
English (United Kingdom)
English (United States)
Estonian (Estonia)
Finnish (Finland)
French (France)
French (Canada)
German (Germany)
Hebrew (Israel)
Hungarian (Hungary)
Italian (Italy)
Japanese (Japan)
Latvian (Latvia)
Lithuanian (Lithuania)
Norwegian, Bokmål (Norway)
Polish (Poland)
Portuguese (Brazil)
Portuguese (Portugal)
Romanian (Romania)
Russian (Russia)
Serbian (Latin, Serbia)
Slovak (Slovakia)
Slovenian (Slovenia)
Spanish (Spain)
Spanish (Mexico)
Swedish (Sweden)
Thai (Thailand)
Turkish (Turkey)
Ukrainian (Ukraine)
Additional languages available as Language Interface Packs .
Looking for Windows 10 specifications and requirements?
Support for Windows 10 ended on October 14, 2025.
Check for compatibility
Use the PC Health Check app to see if your PC can run Windows 11.
Frequently asked questions
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These are the minimum system requirements for installing Windows 11 on a PC: A 1 GHz or faster processor with 2 cores or more 4 GB of RAM 64 GB of storage or more UEFI firmware with Secure Boot capability TPM version 2.0 DirectX 12 compatible graphics card Display larger than 9 inches diagonally with HD resolution (720p) Windows 11 Pro for personal use and Windows 11 Home require internet connectivity and a Microsoft account during initial device setup Internet access is required to perform for updates and take advantage of some features
A 1 GHz or faster processor with 2 cores or more
64 GB of storage or more
UEFI firmware with Secure Boot capability
TPM version 2.0
DirectX 12 compatible graphics card
Display larger than 9 inches diagonally with HD resolution (720p)
Windows 11 Pro for personal use and Windows 11 Home require internet connectivity and a Microsoft account during initial device setup
Internet access is required to perform for updates and take advantage of some features
The central processing unit (CPU), often called the processor, is the brain of your computer. It interprets instructions and tells every component what to do, from running apps to managing data. A faster CPU means your PC can handle more tasks at once, making everything feel quicker and more responsive. Watch now to learn more about your computer’s CPU .
RAM is like your computer's quick-access memory, keeping the data you need right now at your fingertips. With more RAM, your PC can run faster and handle multiple tasks more smoothly, making everything feel more responsive, allowing you to do more at the same time. Watch now to learn more about your computer’s RAM .
An NPU, or neural processing unit, accelerates AI features like image generation and live captions on Windows devices to help you work faster and be more creative. Watch now to learn more about NPUs . An NPU is important because it improves how AI works on your device by: Allowing certain AI features to keep working even when you’re offline, since the NPU can run AI directly on your PC. Using less power than the CPU or GPU for AI tasks, which helps features run smoothly without noticeably affecting battery life or heat. Processing more data on your device instead of in the cloud, which can help reduce how often personal information needs to leave your PC. Supporting real-time AI features that can run in the background without slowing down everyday use. Enabling your PC to add new AI capabilities over time through software updates, thanks to dedicated on-device AI hardware.
An NPU is important because it improves how AI works on your device by: Allowing certain AI features to keep working even when you’re offline, since the NPU can run AI directly on your PC. Using less power than the CPU or GPU for AI tasks, which helps features run smoothly without noticeably affecting battery life or heat. Processing more data on your device instead of in the cloud, which can help reduce how often personal information needs to leave your PC. Supporting real-time AI features that can run in the background without slowing down everyday use. Enabling your PC to add new AI capabilities over time through software updates, thanks to dedicated on-device AI hardware.
Allowing certain AI features to keep working even when you’re offline, since the NPU can run AI directly on your PC.
Using less power than the CPU or GPU for AI tasks, which helps features run smoothly without noticeably affecting battery life or heat.
Processing more data on your device instead of in the cloud, which can help reduce how often personal information needs to leave your PC.
Supporting real-time AI features that can run in the background without slowing down everyday use.
Enabling your PC to add new AI capabilities over time through software updates, thanks to dedicated on-device AI hardware.
When the device starts, the firmware interface controls the booting process of the PC and then passes control to Windows or another operating system. UEFI is a replacement for the older BIOS firmware interface and the Extensible Firmware Interface (EFI) 1.10 specifications. More than 140 leading technology companies participate in the Unified EFI Forum, including AMD, AMI, Apple, Dell, HP, IBM, Insyde, Intel, Lenovo, Microsoft, and Phoenix Technologies.
The Trusted Platform Module (TPM) technology is designed to provide hardware-based, security-related functions. A TPM chip is a secure crypto-processor that is designed to carry out cryptographic operations. The chip includes multiple physical security mechanisms to make it tamper-resistant, and malicious software is unable to tamper with the security functions of the TPM. Some of the advantages of using TPM technology are to: Generate, store, and limit the use of cryptographic keys. Use it for device authentication by using the TPM's unique RSA key, which is burned into the chip. Help ensure platform integrity by taking and storing security measurements of the boot process.
Generate, store, and limit the use of cryptographic keys.
Use it for device authentication by using the TPM's unique RSA key, which is burned into the chip.
Help ensure platform integrity by taking and storing security measurements of the boot process.
Secure Boot is a security feature that ensures your PC only starts with trusted software. It helps protect your system from malware and unauthorized changes during the startup process and keeps your device more secure from the moment you power it on.
You can install the PC Health Check app for free to determine if your PC supports Windows 11. Learn more about how to use the PC Health Check app to check for Windows 11 compatibility.
Copilot+ PCs are a class of Windows 11 AI PCs that are powered by a turbocharged neural processing unit (NPU)—a specialized computer chip for AI-intensive processes like real-time translations and image generation— that can perform more than 40 trillion operations per second (TOPS). In addition to the minimum system requirements for Windows 11 , Copilot+ PCs must include the following: Processor: A compatible processor or System on a Chip (SoC) with an NPU capable of performing 40+ TOPS. This currently includes: AMD Ryzen™ AI 300 and 400 series Intel® Core™ Ultra 200V and 300V series Snapdragon® X series RAM: 16 GB DDR5/LPDDR5 Storage: 256 GB SSD/UFS Specific features, plus apps and hardware that you add to your Copilot+ PC may have additional hardware, software, or other requirements, and these requirements may change over time.
In addition to the minimum system requirements for Windows 11 , Copilot+ PCs must include the following: Processor: A compatible processor or System on a Chip (SoC) with an NPU capable of performing 40+ TOPS. This currently includes: AMD Ryzen™ AI 300 and 400 series Intel® Core™ Ultra 200V and 300V series Snapdragon® X series RAM: 16 GB DDR5/LPDDR5 Storage: 256 GB SSD/UFS
Processor: A compatible processor or System on a Chip (SoC) with an NPU capable of performing 40+ TOPS. This currently includes: AMD Ryzen™ AI 300 and 400 series Intel® Core™ Ultra 200V and 300V series Snapdragon® X series
AMD Ryzen™ AI 300 and 400 series
Intel® Core™ Ultra 200V and 300V series
Snapdragon® X series
RAM: 16 GB DDR5/LPDDR5
Storage: 256 GB SSD/UFS
Specific features, plus apps and hardware that you add to your Copilot+ PC may have additional hardware, software, or other requirements, and these requirements may change over time.
If your PC runs Windows 11 it’s already compatible with Copilot. You can access Copilot’s built-in AI features like assistance for writing, summarizing content, and more. To unlock Copilot+ PC experiences on your device, like improved Windows search and agent in Settings, you’ll need a Copilot+ PC.
To unlock Copilot+ PC experiences on your device, like improved Windows search and agent in Settings, you’ll need a Copilot+ PC.
Windows 11 supports cloud-based AI experiences through apps like Microsoft Copilot and Copilot Mode in Microsoft Edge. For the best on-device AI experiences, choose a PC with a neural processing unit (NPU) delivering 40+ TOPS, designed especially for AI workloads on Copilot+ PCs.
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