一键重装系统工具 | U盘启动盘制作工具 | 误删文件恢复软件 | 硬盘数据抢救专家 | 电脑蓝屏修复助手 | C盘空间清理神器 | 电脑驱动离线安装工具 | 微信聊天记录恢复工具 | 照片误格式化恢复 | 电脑密码破解清除工具 | 系统崩溃紧急救援盘 | 电脑加速优化大师 | 电脑开不了机怎么重装系统 | 回收站清空了怎么恢复 | 硬盘分区丢失数据恢复 | 电脑卡顿重装系统有用吗 | U盘插入提示格式化数据恢复 | 电脑中毒文件被隐藏恢复 | 忘记电脑开机密码怎么办 | 新硬盘分区对齐工具 | 旧电脑装Win10流畅工具 | SD卡照片删除恢复免费版 | 移动硬盘打不开提示损坏修复 | 电脑无故重启系统修复工具 | 电脑小白一键重装神器 | 程序员电脑环境配置助手 | 设计师电脑字体/素材恢复工具 | 网吧网管系统维护工具箱 | 财务人员电脑发票备份恢复 | 学生党免费电脑系统安装包 | 电脑维修师傅必备工具盘 | 游戏玩家电脑性能优化助手 | 办公白领误删文档恢复软件 | 自媒体视频素材恢复工具 | 网课录制视频损坏修复工具 | 最好的U盘PE系统排名 | 数据恢复软件哪个最强 | 免费电脑助手与收费版区别 | 国产装机工具哪款无广告 | 离线版驱动助手推荐 | 轻量级电脑优化工具对比 | 支持NVMe驱动的PE工具 | 带网络功能的应急启动盘 | 2026最新版万能装机工具 | 支持Win11 24H2的PE工具 | 最新免激活系统重装工具 | 2026数据恢复软件破解版合集 | 纯净无捆绑装机助手V3.0 | 支持苹果M芯片的电脑助手 | 秋季更新版系统维护工具箱 | 电脑系统崩了怎么用U盘把重要资料拷贝出来 | 重装系统前哪些文件夹必须备份 | 固态硬盘误格式化还能恢复数据吗 | 如何制作一个既带PE又能存数据的双分区U盘 | 电脑总是弹窗广告用什么助手彻底拦截 后台管理
📢 欢迎访问系统之家!所有资源均经过安全检测。

Indications and Usage of MIRCERA®

发布时间:2026-09-02 | 浏览:2
📥 下载地址(文章开头)
装机神器,可以安装一切系统。
MIRCERA ® is an erythropoiesis-stimulating agent (ESA) indicated for the treatment of anemia associated with chronic kidney disease (CKD) in: adult patients on dialysis and adult patients not on dialysis. pediatric patients 3 months to 17 years of age on dialysis or not on dialysis who are converting from another ESA after their hemoglobin level was stabilized with an ESA. Limitations of Use 1 MIRCERA ® is not indicated and is not recommended for use: in the treatment of anemia due to cancer chemotherapy. as a substitute for red blood cell transfusions in patients who require immediate correction of anemia. MIRCERA ® has not been shown to improve quality of life, fatigue, or patient well-being. Contraindications 1 MIRCERA ® is contraindicated in patients with: uncontrolled hypertension. pure red cell aplasia (PRCA) that begins after treatment with MIRCERA ® or other erythropoietin protein drugs. history of serious or severe allergic reactions to MIRCERA ® (e.g., anaphylactic reactions, angioedema, bronchospasm, pruritus, skin rash, and urticaria). For more information, please see the full Prescribing Information, including Boxed WARNING , and Medication Guide ( English , Español ) for MIRCERA ® . THIS WEBSITE IS FOR US HEALTHCARE PROFESSIONALS ONLY I certify that I am a healthcare professional in the US. This is me, continue You are viewing a website from Vifor Pharma. All materials and content available on the website are of strictly non-promotional nature and only intended for healthcare professionals (HCPs) practicing in Europe. By checking the box, you acknowledge that you are a HCP practicing in Europe. Otherwise, please leave the website. Kindly note that materials and content are not intended for any specific country and approval conditions for products may vary from country to country. Before prescribing any product, always refer to the approved label in the relevant country and/or the Summary of Product Characteristics. 1 MIRCERA ® [prescribing information]. St. Gallen, Switzerland: Vifor (International) Inc.; June 2024. ESAs INCREASE THE RISK OF DEATH, MYOCARDIAL INFARCTION, STROKE, VENOUS THROMBOEMBOLISM, THROMBOSIS OF VASCULAR ACCESS AND TUMOR PROGRESSION OR RECURRENCE. In controlled trials, patients experienced greater risks for death, serious adverse cardiovascular reactions, and stroke when administered erythropoiesis-stimulating agents (ESAs) to target a hemoglobin level of greater than 11 g/dL. No trial has identified a hemoglobin target level, ESA dose, or dosing strategy that does not increase these risks. Use the lowest MIRCERA ® dose sufficient to reduce the need for red blood cell (RBC) transfusions. MIRCERA ® is not indicated and is not recommended for the treatment of anemia due to cancer chemotherapy. A dose-ranging study of MIRCERA ® was terminated early because of more deaths among patients receiving MIRCERA ® than another ESA. ESAs shortened overall survival and/or increased the risk of tumor progression or recurrence in clinical studies in patients with breast, non-small cell lung, head and neck, lymphoid, and cervical cancers. MIRCERA ® is contraindicated in patients with: Uncontrolled hypertension Pure red cell aplasia (PRCA) that begins after treatment with MIRCERA ® or other erythropoietin protein drugs History of serious or severe allergic reactions to MIRCERA ® (e.g., anaphylactic reactions, angioedema, bronchospasm, pruritus, skin rash, and urticaria). In controlled clinical trials of patients with CKD comparing higher hemoglobin targets (13 to 14 g/dL) to lower targets (9 to 11.3 g/dL), ESAs increased the risk of death, myocardial infarction, stroke, congestive heart failure, thrombosis of hemodialysis vascular access, and other thromboembolic events in the higher target groups. Using ESAs to target a hemoglobin level of greater than 11 g/dL increases the risk of serious adverse cardiovascular reactions and has not been shown to provide additional benefit. Use caution in patients with coexistent cardiovascular disease and stroke. Patients with CKD and an insufficient hemoglobin response to ESA therapy may be at even greater risk for cardiovascular reactions and mortality than other patients. A rate of hemoglobin rise of greater than 1 g/dL over 2 weeks may contribute to these risks. In controlled clinical trials of patients with cancer, ESAs increased the risks for death and serious adverse cardiovascular reactions. These adverse reactions included myocardial infarction and stroke. In controlled clinical trials, ESAs increased the risk of death in patients undergoing coronary artery bypass graft surgery (CABG) and the risk of deep venous thrombosis (DVT) in patients undergoing orthopedic procedures. MIRCERA ® is not indicated and is not recommended for use in the treatment of anemia due to cancer chemotherapy. A dose-ranging trial of MIRCERA ® in 153 patients who were undergoing chemotherapy for non-small cell lung cancer was terminated prematurely because more deaths occurred among patients receiving MIRCERA ® than another ESA. ESAs resulted in decreased locoregional control/progression-free survival and/or overall survival. These findings were observed in studies of patients with advanced head and neck cancer receiving radiation therapy, in patients receiving chemotherapy for metastatic breast cancer or lymphoid malignancy, and in patients with non-small cell lung cancer or various malignancies who were not receiving chemotherapy or radiotherapy. MIRCERA ® is contraindicated in patients with uncontrolled hypertension. In MIRCERA ® clinical studies, approximately 27% of patients with CKD, including patients on dialysis and patients not on dialysis, required intensification of antihypertensive therapy. Hypertensive encephalopathy and/or seizures have been observed in patients with CKD treated with MIRCERA ® . Appropriately control hypertension prior to initiation of and during treatment with MIRCERA ® . Reduce or withhold MIRCERA ® if blood pressure becomes difficult to control. Advise patients of the importance of compliance with antihypertensive therapy and dietary restrictions. Seizures have occurred in patients participating in MIRCERA ® clinical studies. During the first several months following initiation of MIRCERA ® , monitor patients closely for premonitory neurologic symptoms. Advise patients to contact their healthcare practitioner for new-onset seizures, premonitory symptoms, or change in seizure frequency. For lack or loss of hemoglobin response to MIRCERA ® , initiate a search for causative factors (e.g., iron deficiency, infection, inflammation, bleeding). If typical causes of lack or loss of hemoglobin response are excluded, evaluate for PRCA. In the absence of PRCA, follow dosing recommendations for management of patients with an insufficient response to MIRCERA ® therapy. Cases of PRCA and of severe anemia, with or without other cytopenias that arise following the development of neutralizing antibodies to erythropoietin have been reported in the postmarketing setting in patients treated with MIRCERA ® . This has been reported predominantly in patients with CKD receiving ESAs by subcutaneous administration. PRCA was not observed in clinical studies of MIRCERA ® . PRCA has also been reported in patients receiving ESAs for anemia related to hepatitis C treatment (an indication for which MIRCERA ® is not approved). If severe anemia and low reticulocyte count develop during treatment with MIRCERA ® , withhold MIRCERA ® and evaluate patients for neutralizing antibodies to erythropoietin. Serum samples should be obtained at least a month after the last MIRCERA ® administration to prevent interference of MIRCERA ® with the assay. Contact CSL Vifor at 1-800-576-8295 to perform assays for binding and neutralizing antibodies . Permanently discontinue MIRCERA ® in patients who develop PRCA following treatment with MIRCERA ® or other erythropoietin protein drugs. Do not switch patients to other ESAs as antibodies may cross-react. Serious allergic reactions, including anaphylactic reactions, angioedema, bronchospasm, tachycardia, pruritus, skin rash and urticaria have been reported in patients treated with MIRCERA ® . If a serious allergic or anaphylactic reaction occurs due to MIRCERA ® , immediately and permanently discontinue MIRCERA ® and administer appropriate therapy. Blistering and skin exfoliation reactions including Erythema multiforme and Stevens-Johnson Syndrome (SJS)/Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis (TEN), have been reported in patients treated with ESAs (including MIRCERA ® ) in the postmarketing setting. Discontinue MIRCERA ® therapy immediately if a severe cutaneous reaction, such as SJS/TEN, is suspected. Patients may require adjustments in their dialysis prescription after initiation of MIRCERA ® . Patients receiving MIRCERA ® may require increased anticoagulation with heparin to prevent clotting of the extracorporeal circuit during hemodialysis. Most frequent adverse reactions (≥ 5%) in adult patients with CKD treated with MIRCERA ® were hypertension, diarrhea, nasopharyngitis, upper respiratory tract infection, headache, muscle spasms, procedural hypotension, fluid overload, vomiting, back pain, cough, hypotension, constipation, urinary tract infection, pain in extremity, arteriovenous fistula thrombosis, arteriovenous fistula site complication. In pediatric patients on hemodialysis, all reported adverse reactions regardless of causality (more than 5% incidence) were headache, nasopharyngitis, hypertension, vomiting, bronchitis, abdominal pain, arteriovenous fistula thrombosis, cough, device related infection, hyperkalemia, pharyngitis, pyrexia, thrombocytopenia, and thrombosis in device. Please see full Prescribing Information including Boxed WARNING , and Medication Guide ( English , Español ) for MIRCERA ® (methoxy polyethylene glycol-epoetin beta) Injection, for Intravenous or Subcutaneous Use. MIRCERA ® is an erythropoiesis-stimulating agent (ESA) indicated for the treatment of anemia associated with chronic kidney disease (CKD) in: Adult patients on dialysis and adult patients not on dialysis. Pediatric patients 3 months to 17 years of age on dialysis or not on dialysis who are converting from another ESA after their hemoglobin level was stabilized with an ESA. MIRCERA ® is not indicated and is not recommended for use: In the treatment of anemia due to cancer chemotherapy. As a substitute for red blood cell transfusions in patients who require immediate correction of anemia. MIRCERA ® has not been shown to improve quality of life, fatigue, or patient well-being. ESAs INCREASE THE RISK OF DEATH, MYOCARDIAL INFARCTION, STROKE, VENOUS THROMBOEMBOLISM, THROMBOSIS OF VASCULAR ACCESS AND TUMOR PROGRESSION OR RECURRENCE. In controlled trials, patients experienced greater risks for death, serious adverse cardiovascular reactions, and stroke when administered erythropoiesis-stimulating agents (ESAs) to target a hemoglobin level of greater than 11 g/dL. No trial has identified a hemoglobin target level, ESA dose, or dosing strategy that does not increase these risks. Use the lowest MIRCERA ® dose sufficient to reduce the need for red blood cell (RBC) transfusions. MIRCERA ® is not indicated and is not recommended for the treatment of anemia due to cancer chemotherapy. A dose-ranging study of MIRCERA ® was terminated early because of more deaths among patients receiving MIRCERA ® than another ESA. ESAs shortened overall survival and/or increased the risk of tumor progression or recurrence in clinical studies in patients with breast, non-small cell lung, head and neck, lymphoid, and cervical cancers. MIRCERA ® is contraindicated in patients with: Uncontrolled hypertension Pure red cell aplasia (PRCA) that begins after treatment with MIRCERA ® or other erythropoietin protein drugs History of serious or severe allergic reactions to MIRCERA ® (e.g., anaphylactic reactions, angioedema, bronchospasm, pruritus, skin rash, and urticaria). In controlled clinical trials of patients with CKD comparing higher hemoglobin targets (13 to 14 g/dL) to lower targets (9 to 11.3 g/dL), ESAs increased the risk of death, myocardial infarction, stroke, congestive heart failure, thrombosis of hemodialysis vascular access, and other thromboembolic events in the higher target groups. Using ESAs to target a hemoglobin level of greater than 11 g/dL increases the risk of serious adverse cardiovascular reactions and has not been shown to provide additional benefit. Use caution in patients with coexistent cardiovascular disease and stroke. Patients with CKD and an insufficient hemoglobin response to ESA therapy may be at even greater risk for cardiovascular reactions and mortality than other patients. A rate of hemoglobin rise of greater than 1 g/dL over 2 weeks may contribute to these risks. In controlled clinical trials of patients with cancer, ESAs increased the risks for death and serious adverse cardiovascular reactions. These adverse reactions included myocardial infarction and stroke. In controlled clinical trials, ESAs increased the risk of death in patients undergoing coronary artery bypass graft surgery (CABG) and the risk of deep venous thrombosis (DVT) in patients undergoing orthopedic procedures. MIRCERA ® is not indicated and is not recommended for use in the treatment of anemia due to cancer chemotherapy. A dose-ranging trial of MIRCERA ® in 153 patients who were undergoing chemotherapy for non-small cell lung cancer was terminated prematurely because more deaths occurred among patients receiving MIRCERA ® than another ESA. ESAs resulted in decreased locoregional control/progression-free survival and/or overall survival. These findings were observed in studies of patients with advanced head and neck cancer receiving radiation therapy, in patients receiving chemotherapy for metastatic breast cancer or lymphoid malignancy, and in patients with non-small cell lung cancer or various malignancies who were not receiving chemotherapy or radiotherapy. MIRCERA ® is contraindicated in patients with uncontrolled hypertension. In MIRCERA ® clinical studies, approximately 27% of patients with CKD, including patients on dialysis and patients not on dialysis, required intensification of antihypertensive therapy. Hypertensive encephalopathy and/or seizures have been observed in patients with CKD treated with MIRCERA ® . Appropriately control hypertension prior to initiation of and during treatment with MIRCERA ® . Reduce or withhold MIRCERA ® if blood pressure becomes difficult to control. Advise patients of the importance of compliance with antihypertensive therapy and dietary restrictions. Seizures have occurred in patients participating in MIRCERA ® clinical studies. During the first several months following initiation of MIRCERA ® , monitor patients closely for premonitory neurologic symptoms. Advise patients to contact their healthcare practitioner for new-onset seizures, premonitory symptoms, or change in seizure frequency. For lack or loss of hemoglobin response to MIRCERA ® , initiate a search for causative factors (e.g., iron deficiency, infection, inflammation, bleeding). If typical causes of lack or loss of hemoglobin response are excluded, evaluate for PRCA. In the absence of PRCA, follow dosing recommendations for management of patients with an insufficient response to MIRCERA ® therapy. Cases of PRCA and of severe anemia, with or without other cytopenias that arise following the development of neutralizing antibodies to erythropoietin have been reported in the postmarketing setting in patients treated with MIRCERA ® . This has been reported predominantly in patients with CKD receiving ESAs by subcutaneous administration. PRCA was not observed in clinical studies of MIRCERA ® . PRCA has also been reported in patients receiving ESAs for anemia related to hepatitis C treatment (an indication for which MIRCERA ® is not approved).
📥 下载地址(文章中间)
装机神器,可以安装一切系统。
If severe anemia and low reticulocyte count develop during treatment with MIRCERA ® , withhold MIRCERA ® and evaluate patients for neutralizing antibodies to erythropoietin. Serum samples should be obtained at least a month after the last MIRCERA ® administration to prevent interference of MIRCERA ® with the assay. Contact CSL Vifor at 1-800-576-8295 to perform assays for binding and neutralizing antibodies . Permanently discontinue MIRCERA ® in patients who develop PRCA following treatment with MIRCERA ® or other erythropoietin protein drugs. Do not switch patients to other ESAs as antibodies may cross-react. Serious allergic reactions, including anaphylactic reactions, angioedema, bronchospasm, tachycardia, pruritus, skin rash and urticaria have been reported in patients treated with MIRCERA ® . If a serious allergic or anaphylactic reaction occurs due to MIRCERA ® , immediately and permanently discontinue MIRCERA ® and administer appropriate therapy. Blistering and skin exfoliation reactions including Erythema multiforme and Stevens-Johnson Syndrome (SJS)/Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis (TEN), have been reported in patients treated with ESAs (including MIRCERA ® ) in the postmarketing setting. Discontinue MIRCERA ® therapy immediately if a severe cutaneous reaction, such as SJS/TEN, is suspected. Patients may require adjustments in their dialysis prescription after initiation of MIRCERA ® . Patients receiving MIRCERA ® may require increased anticoagulation with heparin to prevent clotting of the extracorporeal circuit during hemodialysis. Most frequent adverse reactions (≥ 5%) in adult patients with CKD treated with MIRCERA ® were hypertension, diarrhea, nasopharyngitis, upper respiratory tract infection, headache, muscle spasms, procedural hypotension, fluid overload, vomiting, back pain, cough, hypotension, constipation, urinary tract infection, pain in extremity, arteriovenous fistula thrombosis, arteriovenous fistula site complication. In pediatric patients on hemodialysis, all reported adverse reactions regardless of causality (more than 5% incidence) were headache, nasopharyngitis, hypertension, vomiting, bronchitis, abdominal pain, arteriovenous fistula thrombosis, cough, device related infection, hyperkalemia, pharyngitis, pyrexia, thrombocytopenia, and thrombosis in device. Please see full Prescribing Information including Boxed WARNING , and Medication Guide ( English , Español ) for MIRCERA ® (methoxy polyethylene glycol-epoetin beta) Injection, for Intravenous or Subcutaneous Use. MIRCERA ® is an erythropoiesis-stimulating agent (ESA) indicated for the treatment of anemia associated with chronic kidney disease (CKD) in: Adult patients on dialysis and adult patients not on dialysis. Pediatric patients 3 months to 17 years of age on dialysis or not on dialysis who are converting from another ESA after their hemoglobin level was stabilized with an ESA. MIRCERA ® is not indicated and is not recommended for use: In the treatment of anemia due to cancer chemotherapy. As a substitute for red blood cell transfusions in patients who require immediate correction of anemia. MIRCERA ® has not been shown to improve quality of life, fatigue, or patient well-being. Important Safety Information ESAs INCREASE THE RISK OF DEATH, MYOCARDIAL INFARCTION, STROKE, VENOUS THROMBOEMBOLISM, THROMBOSIS OF VASCULAR ACCESS and TUMOR PROGRESSION OR RECURRENCE CHRONIC KIDNEY DISEASE: In controlled trials, patients experienced greater risks for death, serious adverse cardiovascular reactions, and stroke when administered erythropoiesis-stimulating agents (ESAs) to target a hemoglobin level of greater than 11 g/dL. No trial has identified a hemoglobin target level, ESA dose, or dosing strategy that does not increase these risks. Use the lowest MIRCERA ® dose sufficient to reduce the need for red blood cell (RBC) transfusions. MIRCERA ® is not indicated and is not recommended for the treatment of anemia due to cancer chemotherapy. A dose-ranging study of MIRCERA ® was terminated early because of more deaths among patients receiving MIRCERA ® than another ESA. ESAs shortened overall survival and/or increased the risk of tumor progression or recurrence in clinical studies in patients with breast, non-small cell lung, head and neck, lymphoid, and cervical cancers. CONTRAINDICATIONS MIRCERA ® is contraindicated in patients with: Uncontrolled hypertension Pure red cell aplasia (PRCA) that begins after treatment with MIRCERA ® or other erythropoietin protein drugs History of serious or severe allergic reactions to MIRCERA ® (e.g., anaphylactic reactions, angioedema, bronchospasm, pruritus, skin rash, and urticaria). INCREASED MORTALITY, MYOCARDIAL INFARCTION, STROKE, AND THROMBOEMBOLISM In controlled clinical trials of patients with CKD comparing higher hemoglobin targets (13 to 14 g/dL) to lower targets (9 to 11.3 g/dL), ESAs increased the risk of death, myocardial infarction, stroke, congestive heart failure, thrombosis of hemodialysis vascular access, and other thromboembolic events in the higher target groups. Using ESAs to target a hemoglobin level of greater than 11 g/dL increases the risk of serious adverse cardiovascular reactions and has not been shown to provide additional benefit. Use caution in patients with coexistent cardiovascular disease and stroke. Patients with CKD and an insufficient hemoglobin response to ESA therapy may be at even greater risk for cardiovascular reactions and mortality than other patients. A rate of hemoglobin rise of greater than 1 g/dL over 2 weeks may contribute to these risks. In controlled clinical trials of patients with cancer, ESAs increased the risks for death and serious adverse cardiovascular reactions. These adverse reactions included myocardial infarction and stroke. In controlled clinical trials, ESAs increased the risk of death in patients undergoing coronary artery bypass graft surgery (CABG) and the risk of deep venous thrombosis (DVT) in patients undergoing orthopedic procedures. INCREASED MORTALITY AND/OR INCREASED RISK OF TUMOR PROGRESSION OR RECURRENCE IN PATIENTS WITH CANCER MIRCERA ® is not indicated and is not recommended for use in the treatment of anemia due to cancer chemotherapy. A dose-ranging trial of MIRCERA ® in 153 patients who were undergoing chemotherapy for non-small cell lung cancer was terminated prematurely because more deaths occurred among patients receiving MIRCERA ® than another ESA. ESAs resulted in decreased locoregional control/progression-free survival and/or overall survival. These findings were observed in studies of patients with advanced head and neck cancer receiving radiation therapy, in patients receiving chemotherapy for metastatic breast cancer or lymphoid malignancy, and in patients with non-small cell lung cancer or various malignancies who were not receiving chemotherapy or radiotherapy. MIRCERA ® is contraindicated in patients with uncontrolled hypertension. In MIRCERA ® clinical studies, approximately 27% of patients with CKD, including patients on dialysis and patients not on dialysis, required intensification of antihypertensive therapy. Hypertensive encephalopathy and/or seizures have been observed in patients with CKD treated with MIRCERA ® . Appropriately control hypertension prior to initiation of and during treatment with MIRCERA ® . Reduce or withhold MIRCERA ® if blood pressure becomes difficult to control. Advise patients of the importance of compliance with antihypertensive therapy and dietary restrictions. Seizures have occurred in patients participating in MIRCERA ® clinical studies. During the first several months following initiation of MIRCERA ® , monitor patients closely for premonitory neurologic symptoms. Advise patients to contact their healthcare practitioner for new-onset seizures, premonitory symptoms, or change in seizure frequency. LACK OR LOSS OF HEMOGLOBIN RESPONSE TO MIRCERA ® For lack or loss of hemoglobin response to MIRCERA ® , initiate a search for causative factors (e.g., iron deficiency, infection, inflammation, bleeding). If typical causes of lack or loss of hemoglobin response are excluded, evaluate for PRCA. In the absence of PRCA, follow dosing recommendations for management of patients with an insufficient response to MIRCERA ® therapy. PURE RED CELL APLASIA Cases of PRCA and of severe anemia, with or without other cytopenias that arise following the development of neutralizing antibodies to erythropoietin have been reported in the postmarketing setting in patients treated with MIRCERA ® . This has been reported predominantly in patients with CKD receiving ESAs by subcutaneous administration. PRCA was not observed in clinical studies of MIRCERA ® . PRCA has also been reported in patients receiving ESAs for anemia related to hepatitis C treatment (an indication for which MIRCERA ® is not approved). If severe anemia and low reticulocyte count develop during treatment with MIRCERA ® , withhold MIRCERA ® and evaluate patients for neutralizing antibodies to erythropoietin. Serum samples should be obtained at least a month after the last MIRCERA ® administration to prevent interference of MIRCERA ® with the assay. Contact CSL Vifor at 1-800-576-8295 to perform assays for binding and neutralizing antibodies. Permanently discontinue MIRCERA ® in patients who develop PRCA following treatment with MIRCERA ® or other erythropoietin protein drugs. Do not switch patients to other ESAs as antibodies may cross-react. SERIOUS ALLERGIC REACTIONS Serious allergic reactions, including anaphylactic reactions, angioedema, bronchospasm, tachycardia, pruritus, skin rash and urticaria have been reported in patients treated with MIRCERA ® . If a serious allergic or anaphylactic reaction occurs due to MIRCERA ® , immediately and permanently discontinue MIRCERA ® and administer appropriate therapy. SEVERE CUTANEOUS REACTIONS Blistering and skin exfoliation reactions including Erythema multiforme and Stevens-Johnson Syndrome (SJS)/Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis (TEN), have been reported in patients treated with ESAs (including MIRCERA ® ) in the postmarketing setting. Discontinue MIRCERA ® therapy immediately if a severe cutaneous reaction, such as SJS/TEN, is suspected. DIALYSIS MANAGEMENT Patients may require adjustments in their dialysis prescription after initiation of MIRCERA ® . Patients receiving MIRCERA ® may require increased anticoagulation with heparin to prevent clotting of the extracorporeal circuit during hemodialysis. ADVERSE EVENTS IN PATIENTS WITH CHRONIC KIDNEY DISEASE Most frequent adverse reactions (≥ 5%) in adult patients with CKD treated with MIRCERA ® were hypertension, diarrhea, nasopharyngitis, upper respiratory tract infection, headache, muscle spasms, procedural hypotension, fluid overload, vomiting, back pain, cough, hypotension, constipation, urinary tract infection, pain in extremity, arteriovenous fistula thrombosis, arteriovenous fistula site complication. In pediatric patients on hemodialysis, all reported adverse reactions regardless of causality (more than 5% incidence) were headache, nasopharyngitis, hypertension, vomiting, bronchitis, abdominal pain, arteriovenous fistula thrombosis, cough, device related infection, hyperkalemia, pharyngitis, pyrexia, thrombocytopenia, and thrombosis in device. INDICATIONS AND LIMITATIONS OF USE MIRCERA ® is indicated for the treatment of anemia associated with chronic kidney disease (CKD) in adult patients on dialysis and adult patients not on dialysis, and pediatric patients 3 months to 17 years of age on dialysis or not on dialysis who are converting from another ESA after their hemoglobin level was stabilized with an ESA. MIRCERA ® is not indicated and is not recommended for use in the treatment of anemia due to cancer chemotherapy, or as a substitute for RBC transfusions in patients who require immediate correction of anemia. MIRCERA ® has not been shown to improve quality of life, fatigue, or patient well-being. Please see full Prescribing Information including Boxed WARNING , and Medication Guide ( English , Español ) for MIRCERA ® (methoxy polyethylene glycol-epoetin beta) Injection, for Intravenous or Subcutaneous Use. Indications and Usage of MIRCERA ® MIRCERA ® is an erythropoiesis-stimulating agent (ESA) indicated for the treatment of anemia associated with chronic kidney disease (CKD) in: adult patients on dialysis and adult patients not on dialysis. pediatric patients 3 months to 17 years of age on dialysis or not on dialysis who are converting from another ESA after their hemoglobin level was stabilized with an ESA. Limitations of Use MIRCERA ® is not indicated and is not recommended for use: in the treatment of anemia due to cancer chemotherapy. as a substitute for red blood cell transfusions in patients who require immediate correction of anemia. MIRCERA ® has not been shown to improve quality of life, fatigue, or patient well-being. Contraindications MIRCERA ® is contraindicated in patients with: uncontrolled hypertension. pure red cell aplasia (PRCA) that begins after treatment with MIRCERA ® or other erythropoietin protein drugs. history of serious or severe allergic reactions to MIRCERA ® (e.g., anaphylactic reactions, angioedema, bronchospasm, pruritus, skin rash, and urticaria). For more information, please see the full full Prescribing Information including Boxed WARNING CORDATUS Study Design *Mircera ® Q4W: 1.2 μg/kg, † Darbepoetin alfa QW: 0.45 μg/kg, Q2W: 0.74 μg/kg ESA = erythropoiesis-stimulating agent, Hb = hemoglobin, ND-CKD = non-dialysis chronic kidney disease, QA = once weekly, Q2W = once every 2 weeks, Q4W = once every 4 weeks, SC = subcutaneous Roger SD, Locatelli F, Woitas RP, et al. C.E.R.A. once every 4 weeks corrects aneamia and maintans haemoglobin in patients with chronic kidney disease not on dialysis. Nephrol Dial Transplant. 2011;26:3980-3986.
📥 下载地址(文章结尾)
装机神器,可以安装一切系统。